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1 ♦ scope
♦ scope (1) /skəʊp/n.1 [u] ambito; attribuzioni; campo ( d'azione); portata, sfera (fig.): That is beyond the scope of the inquiry, ciò esula dall'ambito (o dal campo) dell'indagine; That is outside my scope, ciò è al di fuori delle mie attribuzioni; ciò non è di mia competenza; within the scope of, entro i limiti di2 [u] libertà d'azione; opportunità; sfogo; sbocco: There is ample scope for improvement, ci sono ampie opportunità di miglioramento; She is given little scope for initiative, le viene data poca libertà d'iniziativa4 (naut.) calumo; tratto di cavo (o di catena dell'ancora) non immerso: The ship is riding to a long scope, la nave è all'ancora con molto calumo● the scope of a missile, la gittata d'un missile □ to give full scope to, dar campo libero a; dar libero sfogo a □ This job gives no scope to ability, le capacità personali non sono chiamate in causa (o non entrano in gioco) in questo lavoroFALSI AMICI: scope non significa scopo. scope (2) /skəʊp/n. (abbr. fam. di)3 telescope.(to) scope /skəʊp/v. t.( slang USA: di solito to scope on, to scope out) esaminare; guardare bene; studiare; esaminare; scrutare; squadrare. -
2 range
rein‹
1. noun1) (a selection or variety: a wide range of books for sale; He has a very wide range of interests.) gama, variedad, surtido2) (the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown, sound can be heard etc: What is the range of this missile?; We are within range of / beyond the range of / out of range of their guns.) alcance3) (the amount between certain limits: I'm hoping for a salary within the range $30,000 to $34,000; the range of a person's voice between his highest and lowest notes.) escala; orden4) (a row or series: a mountain range.) cadena, cordillera5) (in the United States, land, usually without fences, on which cattle etc can graze.) dehesa, terreno de pasto6) (a place where a person can practise shooting etc; a rifle-range.) campo de tiro7) (a large kitchen stove with a flat top.) cocina
2. verb1) (to put in a row or rows: The two armies were ranged on opposite sides of the valley.) aliniar(se), poner(se) en filas2) (to vary between certain limits: Weather conditions here range between bad and dreadful / from bad to dreadful.) variar3) (to go, move, extend etc: His talk ranged over a number of topics.) extenderse, cubrir•- rangerrange n1. gama2. sierra / cordillera / cadena3. alcancetr[reɪnʤ]2 (reach) alcance nombre masculino■ this missile has a range of 1,000 miles este misil tiene un alcance de mil millas■ it's out of my price range no está al alcance de mi bolsillo, es demasiado caro para mí3 (of mountains) cordillera, sierra4 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (prairie) pradera5 (for shooting) campo de tiro6 (of voice) registro7 (stove) cocina económica8 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (cooker) cocina9 (of car, plane) autonomía1 variar, oscilar■ they range from... to... van desde... hasta...1 (arrange) colocar, disponer2 (travel) recorrer, viajar porarrange: alinear, ordenar, arreglarrange vi1) roam: deambularto range through the town: deambular por el pueblo2) extend: extendersethe results range widely: los resultados se extienden mucho3) vary: variardiscounts range from 20% to 40%: los descuentos varían entre 20% y 40%range n1) row: fila f, hilera fa mountain range: una cordillera2) grassland: pradera f, pampa f3) stove: cocina f4) variety: variedad f, gama f5) sphere: ámbito m, esfera f, campo m6) reach: registro m (de la voz), alcance m (de un arma de fuego)7)shooting range : campo m de tiron.• alcance (Teléfono) s.m.• amplitud s.f.• campo s.m.• cordillera s.f.• escala s.f.• esfera s.f.• extensión s.f.• gama s.f.• intervalo s.m.• serie s.m.• sierra s.f.• surtido s.m.• ámbito s.m. (From A to Z)expr.• ir (De A a Z) expr.v.• extenderse v.• ordenar v.reɪndʒ
I
1)a) ( scope) ámbito m, campo mb) ( Mus) registro mc) ( bracket)if your income is within that range — si sus ingresos están dentro de esos límites or son de ese orden
within/out of our price range — dentro de/fuera de nuestras posibilidades
2)a) ( variety) gama fa wide range of colors/prices — una amplia gama or una gran variedad de colores/precios
b) ( selection) línea f, gama f3)a) (of gun, telescope, transmitter) alcance mat close/long range — de cerca/lejos
to come/be within (firing) range — ponerse*/estar* a tiro
b) (of vehicle, missile) autonomía flong-range missiles — misiles mpl de largo alcance
c) ( sight)it came within my range of vision — entró en mi campo visual or de visión
4) ( for shooting) campo m de tiro5) ( chain) cadena fa mountain range — una cordillera, una cadena de montañas
6) ( stove) cocina f económica, estufa f (Col, Méx)
II
1.
to range FROM something TO something: their ages range from 12 to 20 tienen entre 12 y 20 años; estimates range up to $20,000 hay presupuestos de hasta 20.000 dólares; the conversation ranged over many topics o ranged widely — la conversación abarcó muchos temas
2.
vt1) (line up, place) alinear2) \<\<plain/hills\>\> recorrer[reɪndʒ]1. N1) [of mountains] cadena fmountaina range of mountains — una cadena montañosa or de montañas, una cordillera
2) (=extent)age, price 3.3) (Mus) [of instrument, voice] registro m4) (=selection, variety)a) (gen) variedad fthere was a wide range of opinions — había gran variedad de opiniones, las opiniones variaban mucho
they come in a range of sizes — vienen en varios or diversos tamaños
there was a whole range of options open to us — frente a nosotros se abría un amplio abanico de posibilidades
b) (Comm) (=product line) línea f ; (=selection) gama f, selección fproduct 2.we stock a full range of wines — tenemos una selección or gama completa de vinos
5) [of gun, missile] alcance m ; [of plane, ship] autonomía f, radio m de acción; [of car] autonomía f ; [of transmitter] radio m de acciónwithin range (of sth/sb) — a tiro (de algo/algn)
to come within range (of sth/sb) — ponerse a tiro (de algo/algn)
out of range (of sth/sb) — fuera del alcance (de algo/algn)
range of vision — campo m visual
6) (=distance from target) distancia fat close range — de cerca, a corta distancia
at long range — de lejos, a larga distancia
to find the/one's range — determinar la distancia a la que está el objetivo
7) (Bot, Zool) [of species] (zona f de) distribución f8) (esp US) (Agr) pradera f, pampa f (S. Cone), llano m (esp Ven)10) (also: kitchen range) fogón m2. VT1) (=line up, place) (lit) alinearranged left/right — [text] alineado(-a) a la izquierda/derecha
most of the party is ranged against him — la mayoría de los miembros del partido se ha alineado en contra suya
3)to range a gun on sth/sb — apuntar un cañón a algo/algn
3. VI1) (=extend) extendersewide-ranging2) (=vary within limits)prices range from £3 to £9 — los precios varían de 3 a 9 libras, los precios oscilan entre las 3 y las 9 libras
the women ranged in age from 14 to 40 — la edad de las mujeres iba de los 14 a los 40 años or oscilaba entre los 14 y los 40 años
3) (=wander)animals ranging through the jungle — animales vagando por or merodeando por la jungla
4) (Bot) darse; (Zool) distribuirse5) [gun]* * *[reɪndʒ]
I
1)a) ( scope) ámbito m, campo mb) ( Mus) registro mc) ( bracket)if your income is within that range — si sus ingresos están dentro de esos límites or son de ese orden
within/out of our price range — dentro de/fuera de nuestras posibilidades
2)a) ( variety) gama fa wide range of colors/prices — una amplia gama or una gran variedad de colores/precios
b) ( selection) línea f, gama f3)a) (of gun, telescope, transmitter) alcance mat close/long range — de cerca/lejos
to come/be within (firing) range — ponerse*/estar* a tiro
b) (of vehicle, missile) autonomía flong-range missiles — misiles mpl de largo alcance
c) ( sight)it came within my range of vision — entró en mi campo visual or de visión
4) ( for shooting) campo m de tiro5) ( chain) cadena fa mountain range — una cordillera, una cadena de montañas
6) ( stove) cocina f económica, estufa f (Col, Méx)
II
1.
to range FROM something TO something: their ages range from 12 to 20 tienen entre 12 y 20 años; estimates range up to $20,000 hay presupuestos de hasta 20.000 dólares; the conversation ranged over many topics o ranged widely — la conversación abarcó muchos temas
2.
vt1) (line up, place) alinear2) \<\<plain/hills\>\> recorrer -
3 range
1. noun1) (row)range of mountains — Bergkette, die
2) (of subjects, interests, topics) Palette, die; (of musical instrument) Tonumfang, der; (of knowledge, voice) Umfang, der; (of income, department, possibility) Bereich, dersomething is out of or beyond sb's range — (lit. or fig.) etwas ist außerhalb jemandes Reichweite
3) (of telescope, missile, aircraft, etc.) Reichweite, die; (distance between gun and target) Schussweite, dieflying range — Flugbereich, der
up to a range of 5 miles — bis zu einem Umkreis von 5 Meilen
shoot at close or short/long range — aus kurzer/großer Entfernung schießen
experience something at close range — etwas in unmittelbarer Nähe erleben
5)[shooting] range — Schießstand, der; (at funfair) Schießbude, die
6) (testing site) Versuchsgelände, das7) (grazing ground) Weide[fläche], die2. intransitive verb1) (vary within limits) [Preise, Temperaturen:] schwanken, sich bewegen (from... to zwischen [+ Dat.]... und)2) (extend) [Klippen, Gipfel, Häuser:] sich hinziehen3) (roam) umherziehen (around, about in + Dat.); (fig.) [Gedanken:] umherschweifen3. transitive verbthe discussion ranged over... — die Diskussion erstreckte sich auf (+ Akk.)...
(arrange) aufreihen [Bücher, Tische]range oneself against somebody/something — (fig.) sich gegen jemanden/etwas zusammenschließen
* * *[rein‹] 1. noun1) (a selection or variety: a wide range of books for sale; He has a very wide range of interests.) die Bandbreite2) (the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown, sound can be heard etc: What is the range of this missile?; We are within range of / beyond the range of / out of range of their guns.) die Reichweite3) (the amount between certain limits: I'm hoping for a salary within the range $30,000 to $34,000; the range of a person's voice between his highest and lowest notes.) der Umfang4) (a row or series: a mountain range.) die Reihe5) (in the United States, land, usually without fences, on which cattle etc can graze.) das Weideland6) (a place where a person can practise shooting etc; a rifle-range.) der Schießstand7) (a large kitchen stove with a flat top.) der Küchenherd2. verb1) (to put in a row or rows: The two armies were ranged on opposite sides of the valley.) aufstellen2) (to vary between certain limits: Weather conditions here range between bad and dreadful / from bad to dreadful.) schwanken3) (to go, move, extend etc: His talk ranged over a number of topics.) sich erstrecken•- academic.ru/60234/ranger">ranger* * *range1[reɪnʤ]I. nthat is beyond my price \range das übersteigt meine finanziellen Möglichkeitento be out of \range außer Reichweite seinto be beyond [or out of] [or outside] sb's \range of competence/experience außerhalb jds Kompetenz-/Erfahrungsbereiches liegento be beyond [or out of] [or outside] /in sb's \range of hearing für jdn außer/in Hörweite seintemperature \range Temperaturbereich mnarrow \range enger Spielraumthe value of sterling fluctuated within a narrow \range yesterday der Wert des englischen Pfundes war gestern geringfügigen Schwankungen unterworfena wide \range of products ein breites Spektrum an Produktena wide \range of opinions eine große Meinungsvielfaltour full \range of cars is on display in our showroom die ganze Palette unserer Automodelle ist in unserem Ausstellungsraum zu sehen\range of instruments Instrumentarium nt\range of products Produktangebot nt\range of services Leistungsspektrum nt, Leistungsangebot nt, Serviceangebot nt\range of services and products Angebotspalette fyou can't miss the target at this close \range auf diese geringe Entfernung kannst du das Ziel nicht verfehlenat point-blank \range aus [aller]nächster Näheout of/within \range außer/in Schussweitemissile \range Raketenbasis frifle \range Schießstand mII. vi3. (deal with)a wide-ranging investigation eine umfassende Ermittlunga wide-ranging survey eine breit angelegte UmfrageIII. vt1. (arrange)▪ to \range sb jdn in Reih und Glied aufstellenthe crowd \ranged itself along the route of the procession die Menschenmenge reihte sich entlang des Prozessionsweges auf2. (count among)3. COMPUT▪ to \range sth etw ausrichten [o verschieben]range2[reɪnʤ]nrange3[reɪnʤ]n [Koch]herd mkitchen \range Küchenherd m* * *[reIndZ]1. n1) (= scope, distance covered) (of missile, telescope) Reichweite f; (of gun) Reichweite f, Schussweite f; (of vehicle) Fahrbereich m; (of plane) Flugbereich mat close or short/long range —
to be out of range — außer Reichweite sein; (of telescope) außer Sichtweite sein; (of gun) außer Schussweite sein
2) (= spread, selection) Reihe f; (of goods) Sortiment nt, Reihe f; (of colours) Skala f; (of patterns, sizes, models) Angebot nt, Auswahl f (of an +dat); (of interest, abilities) Palette fout of/within my price range —
a range of prices/temperatures/clients — unterschiedliche Preise pl/Temperaturen pl/Klienten pl
we have the whole range of models/prices — wir führen sämtliche Modelle/Waren in allen Preislagen
this is outside the range of the department/the committee — dies liegt außerhalb der Kompetenz dieser Abteilung/dieses Komitees
6) (= cooking stove) Koch- or Küchenherd mrange cattle — Freilandvieh nt
2. vt1) (= place in a row) aufstellen; objects aufstellen, anordnenthey ranged themselves along the pavement — sie stellten sich am Bürgersteig entlang auf
to range oneself with sb (fig) — sich auf jds Seite (acc) stellen
3) (= roam over) durchstreifen, durchziehen6) (COMPUT)ranged left/right — links-/rechtsbündig
3. vi1)(= extend)
to range (from... to) — gehen (von... bis); (temperature, value) liegen (zwischen... und)the discussion ranged from the president to the hot-water system — die Diskussion umfasste alles, vom Präsidenten bis zum Heißwassersystem
his interests range from skiing to chess — seine Interessen reichen vom Skifahren bis zum Schachspielen
the conversation ranged over a number of subjects —
his knowledge ranges over a wide field — er hat ein sehr umfangreiches Wissen
2) (= roam) streifento range over the area — im Gebiet umherstreifen
* * *range [reındʒ]A s1. Reihe f, Kette f:a range of trees eine Baumreihe3. (Koch-, Küchen) Herd m5. Entfernung f (zum Ziel), Abstand m:at a range of aus oder in einer Entfernung von;at close range aus nächster Nähe, aus kurzer Entfernung;find the range MIL sich einschießen;take the range die Entfernung schätzen7. Ausdehnung f, Umfang m, Skala f:a narrow range of choice eine kleine Auswahl;the range of his experience die Spannweite seiner Erfahrung8. WIRTSCH Kollektion f:a wide range (of goods) eine große Auswahl, ein großes Angebot;9. fig Bereich m, Spielraum m, Grenzen pl, auch TECH etc (z. B. Hör-, Mess-, Skalen)Bereich m, (Radar) Auffassbereich m, RADIO (Frequenz-, Wellen)Bereich m, Senderreichweite f:range (of activities) Betätigungsfeld n, Aktionsbereich;range of application Anwendungsbereich;range of reception (Funk) Empfangsbereich;range of uses Verwendungsbereich, Anwendungsmöglichkeiten pl;within range of vision in Sichtweite10. BOT, ZOOL Verbreitung(sgebiet) f(n)12. MUSa) Ton-, Stimmlage f13. Richtung f, Lage f14. besonders fig Bereich m, Gebiet n, Raum m:range of knowledge Wissensbereich;range of thought Ideenkreis m15. besonders US Weideland n:range cattle Freilandvieh n16. (ausgedehnte) Fläche17. (soziale) Klasse oder Schicht18. Streifzug m, Ausflug mB v/t1. (in Reihen) aufstellen oder anordnen, aufreihen2. einreihen, -ordnen:3. (systematisch) ordnen4. einordnen, -teilen, klassifizieren5. TYPO Br Typen ausgleichen, zurichten6. die Felder etc durchstreifen, -wandern9. besonders US das Vieh frei weiden lassen10. ein Teleskop etc einstellen11. Ballistik:a) die Flugbahn bestimmen fürb) ein Geschütz etc richtenc) eine Reichweite haben von, tragenC v/iwith mit)4. sich (in einer Reihe) aufstellen6. streifen, schweifen, wandern (auch Augen, Blicke):as far as the eye could range so weit das Auge reichte7. BOT, ZOOL verbreitet sein, vorkommen8. schwanken, variieren, sich bewegen ( alle:from … to …, between … and … zwischen dat … und …)10. die Entfernung messen* * *1. noun1) (row)range of mountains — Bergkette, die
2) (of subjects, interests, topics) Palette, die; (of musical instrument) Tonumfang, der; (of knowledge, voice) Umfang, der; (of income, department, possibility) Bereich, dersomething is out of or beyond sb's range — (lit. or fig.) etwas ist außerhalb jemandes Reichweite
3) (of telescope, missile, aircraft, etc.) Reichweite, die; (distance between gun and target) Schussweite, dieflying range — Flugbereich, der
shoot at close or short/long range — aus kurzer/großer Entfernung schießen
4) (series, selection) Kollektion, die5)[shooting] range — Schießstand, der; (at funfair) Schießbude, die
6) (testing site) Versuchsgelände, das7) (grazing ground) Weide[fläche], die2. intransitive verb1) (vary within limits) [Preise, Temperaturen:] schwanken, sich bewegen (from... to zwischen [+ Dat.]... und)2) (extend) [Klippen, Gipfel, Häuser:] sich hinziehen3) (roam) umherziehen (around, about in + Dat.); (fig.) [Gedanken:] umherschweifen3. transitive verbthe discussion ranged over... — die Diskussion erstreckte sich auf (+ Akk.)...
(arrange) aufreihen [Bücher, Tische]range oneself against somebody/something — (fig.) sich gegen jemanden/etwas zusammenschließen
* * *(missile) n.Reichweite f. (radio signal) n.Reichweite f. n.Auswahl m.Bandbreite f.Bereich -e m.Bildbereich (Mathematik) m.Entfernung f.Raum -¨e m.Wertebereich m. v.klassifizieren v. -
4 range
I [reɪndʒ]1) (of colours, products) gamma f., assortimento m., scelta f.; (of prices) gamma f.; (of activities, options) serie f.2) (of people, abilities, issues, assumptions) serie f.; (of beliefs) varietà f.; (of emotions) gamma f.salary range, age range — fascia retributiva, d'età
3) (scope) (of influence, knowledge) sfera f., campo m.; (of investigation, research) campo m., area f.4) (of radar, transmitter) portata f.; (of weapon) portata f., gittata f.5) aut. aer. autonomia f.6) AE (prairie) prateria f.7) (of mountains) catena f.8) AE (stove) (wood) fornello m.; (gas, electric) cucina f.9) (firing area) (for weapons) poligono m. (di tiro); (for missiles) poligono m. sperimentale10) teatr. (of actor) repertorio m.11) mus. (of voice, instrument) estensione f.II 1. [reɪndʒ] 2.1) (vary) andare ( from da; to a); [ temperatures] variare, oscillare2) (roam, wander) errare* * *[rein‹] 1. noun1) (a selection or variety: a wide range of books for sale; He has a very wide range of interests.) gamma, varietà2) (the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown, sound can be heard etc: What is the range of this missile?; We are within range of / beyond the range of / out of range of their guns.) raggio, portata3) (the amount between certain limits: I'm hoping for a salary within the range $30,000 to $34,000; the range of a person's voice between his highest and lowest notes.) fascia; estensione4) (a row or series: a mountain range.) catena5) (in the United States, land, usually without fences, on which cattle etc can graze.) prateria6) (a place where a person can practise shooting etc; a rifle-range.) poligono7) (a large kitchen stove with a flat top.) fornelli2. verb1) (to put in a row or rows: The two armies were ranged on opposite sides of the valley.) allineare, schierare2) (to vary between certain limits: Weather conditions here range between bad and dreadful / from bad to dreadful.) variare3) (to go, move, extend etc: His talk ranged over a number of topics.) coprire, spaziare su•- ranger* * *I [reɪndʒ]1) (of colours, products) gamma f., assortimento m., scelta f.; (of prices) gamma f.; (of activities, options) serie f.2) (of people, abilities, issues, assumptions) serie f.; (of beliefs) varietà f.; (of emotions) gamma f.salary range, age range — fascia retributiva, d'età
3) (scope) (of influence, knowledge) sfera f., campo m.; (of investigation, research) campo m., area f.4) (of radar, transmitter) portata f.; (of weapon) portata f., gittata f.5) aut. aer. autonomia f.6) AE (prairie) prateria f.7) (of mountains) catena f.8) AE (stove) (wood) fornello m.; (gas, electric) cucina f.9) (firing area) (for weapons) poligono m. (di tiro); (for missiles) poligono m. sperimentale10) teatr. (of actor) repertorio m.11) mus. (of voice, instrument) estensione f.II 1. [reɪndʒ] 2.1) (vary) andare ( from da; to a); [ temperatures] variare, oscillare2) (roam, wander) errare -
5 range ****
[reɪndʒ]1. n1) (distance attainable, scope: of gun, missile) portata, gittata, (of ship, plane) autonomiaat short/long range — a breve/lunga distanza
2) (extent between limits: of temperature) variazioni fpl, (of salaries, prices) scala, (Mus: of instruments, voice) gamma, estensione f, (selection: of colours, feelings, speeds) gamma, (of goods) assortimento, gamma, (domain, sphere) raggio, sfera3) (row) serie f inv, fila, (of mountains) catena4) Am Agr prateria5) (also: shooting range) (in open) poligono di tiro, (at fair) tiro a segno6) (also: kitchen range) cucina economica2. vt(arrange, place) disporre, allineareranged left/right — (text) allineato (-a) a destra/sinistra
3. vi1) (mountains, discussion, search) estendersi, (numbers, opinions, results) variare2)to range over — vagare perto range from... to — andare da... a
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6 system
система; комплекс; средство; способ; метод; сеть (напр. дорог) ;aiming-navigation system (analog, digital) — прицельно-навигационная система (аналоговая, цифровая)
air observation, acquisition and fire control system — (бортовая) система воздушной разведки, засечки целей и управления огнем
air support aircraft ECM (equipment) system — (бортовая) система РЭП для самолетов авиационной поддержки
airborne (ground) target acquisition and illumination laser system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и подсветки (наземных) целей
airborne (ground) targeting and laser designator system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и целеуказания (наземных целей)
airborne laser illumination, ranging and tracking system — ав. бортовая система лазерной подсветки, определения дальности и сопровождения цели
artillery (nuclear) delivery system — артиллерийская система доставки (ядерного) боеприпаса (к цели)
C2 system — система оперативного управления; система руководства и управления
C3 system — система руководства, управления и связи; система оперативного управления и связи
channel and message switching (automatic) communications system — АСС с коммутацией каналов и сообщений
country-fair type rotation system (of instruction) — метод одновременного обучения [опроса] нескольких учебных групп (переходящих от одного объекта изучения к другому)
dual-capable (conventional/nuclear) weapon delivery system — система доставки (обычного или ядерного) боеприпаса к цели
electromagnetic emitters identification, location and suppression system — система обнаружения, опознавания и подавления источников электромагнитных излучений [излучающих РЭС]
field antimissile (missile) system — полевой [войсковой] ПРК
fire-on-the-move (air defense) gun system — подвижный зенитный артиллерийский комплекс для стрельбы в движении [на ходу]
fluidic (missile) control system — ркт. гидравлическая [струйная] система управления полетом
forward (area) air defense system — система ПВО передового района; ЗРК для войсковой ПВО передового района
graduated (availability) operational readiness system — Бр. система поэтапной боевой готовности (частей и соединений)
high-resolution satellite IR detection, tracking and targeting system — спутниковая система с ИК аппаратурой высокой разрешающей способности для обнаружения, сопровождения целей и наведения средств поражения
ICBM (alarm and) early warning satellite system — спутниковая система обнаружения пусков МБР и раннего предупреждения (средств ПРО)
information storage, tracking and retrieval system — система накопления, хранения и поиска информации
instantaneous grenade launcher (armored vehicle) smoke system — гранатомет (БМ) для быстрой постановки дымовой завесы
Precision Location [Locator] (and) Strike system — высокоточная система обеспечения обнаружения и поражения целей; высокоточный разведывательно-ударный комплекс
rapid deceleration (parachute) delivery system — парашютная система выброски грузов с быстрым торможением
real time, high-resolution reconnaissance satellite system — спутниковая разведывательная система с высокой разрешающей способностью аппаратуры и передачей информации в реальном масштабе времени
received signal-oriented (output) jamming signal power-adjusting ECM system — система РЭП с автоматическим регулированием уровня помех в зависимости от мощности принимаемого сигнала
sea-based nuclear (weapon) delivery system — система морского базирования доставки ядерного боеприпаса к цели
small surface-to-air ship self-defense (missile) system — ЗРК ближнего действия для самообороны корабля
Status Control, Alerting and Reporting system — система оповещения, контроля и уточнения состояния [боевой готовности] сил и средств
surface missile (weapon) system — наземный [корабельный] РК
target acquisition, rapid designation and precise aiming system — комплекс аппаратуры обнаружения цели, быстрого целеуказания и точного прицеливания
— ABM defense system— antimissile missile system— central weapon system— countersurprise military system— laser surveying system— tank weapon system— vertical launching system— weapons system -
7 range
range [reɪndʒ]portée ⇒ 1 (a) échelle ⇒ 1 (b) gamme ⇒ 1 (c) champ ⇒ 1 (d) étendue ⇒ 1 (d) parcourir ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (b) ranger ⇒ 2 (b), 2 (c) aller de…à ⇒ 3 (a)1 noun∎ medium-range or intermediate-range missiles missiles mpl à portée intermédiaire;∎ short/medium/long-range aircraft court-/moyen-/long-courrier m;∎ Meteorology short/long-range forecast prévisions fpl météorologiques à court/long terme;∎ at long/short range à longue/courte portée;∎ out of range hors de portée;∎ within (firing) range à portée de tir;∎ to be within hearing range être à portée de voix;∎ it can kill a man at a range of 800 metres ça peut tuer un homme à une distance de 800 mètres;∎ at point blank range à bout portant;∎ range of vision champ m visuel;∎ it gives you some idea of the range of their powers ça vous donne une petite idée de l'étendue de leurs pouvoirs∎ there is a wide range of temperatures in these parts il existe de très grands écarts de température dans ces régions;∎ children in the same age range les enfants dans la même tranche d'âge;∎ beyond one's range (note) hors de son registre;∎ within one's range (note) dans son registre;∎ it's within my price range c'est dans mes prix;∎ what is your price range? quel prix voulez-vous mettre?;∎ Stock Exchange opening/closing range fourchette f de cours d'ouverture/de clôture∎ we stock a wide range of office materials nous avons en stock une large gamme de matériels de bureaux;∎ the new autumn range (of clothes) la nouvelle collection d'automne;∎ this car is (at) the top/bottom of the range cette voiture est le modèle haut/bas de gamme;∎ the coat comes in a wide range of colours/sizes le manteau existe dans une gamme variée de couleurs/un grand choix de tailles;∎ an actor with a wide range of expressions un acteur qui a une gamme d'expressions très variée;∎ we talked on a wide range of topics nous avons discuté de sujets très divers;∎ she has a wide range of interests elle s'intéresse à beaucoup de choses;∎ to experience the full range of emotions passer par toute la gamme des émotions;∎ the range of possibilities is almost infinite l'éventail des possibilités est presque infini(d) (scope → of activity) champ m; (→ of knowledge, research) étendue f; (→ of inquiry, investigation) domaine m; Marketing (→ of advertising campaign) rayon m d'action;∎ that is beyond the range of the present inquiry cela ne relève pas de cette enquête;∎ that lies outside the range of my responsibility ça dépasse les limites de ma responsabilité(e) (of mountains) chaîne f(g) (for target practice) champ m de tir;∎ missile range champ m de tir de missiles(i) (row, line) rang m, rangée f(j) (in surveying) alignement m, direction f(a) (roam over) parcourir(b) (put in a row or in rows) ranger, mettre ou disposer en rang ou en rangs;∎ the troops ranged themselves in front of the embassy les troupes se rangèrent devant l'ambassade;∎ the desks are ranged in threes les pupitres sont en rangées de trois(c) (join, ally) ranger, rallier;∎ to range oneself with sb se ranger du côté de qn; (ideologically) s'aligner sur la position de qn;∎ to range oneself against sb s'opposer à qn;∎ the forces ranged against them les forces ralliées contre eux(e) Typography aligner, justifier;∎ ranged left/right justifié à gauche/à droite(f) (classify) classer, ranger∎ to range cattle élever du bétail dans la prairie∎ prices range from £15 to £150 les prix vont de 15 à 150 livres;∎ incomes ranging from £12,000 to £15,000 or between £12,000 and £15,000 revenus de l'ordre de 12 000 à 15 000 livres;∎ their ages range from 5 to 12 or between 5 and 12 ils ont de 5 à 12 ou entre 5 et 12 ans;∎ the quality ranges from mediocre to excellent la qualité varie de médiocre à excellent;∎ the survey ranged over the whole country l'enquête couvrait la totalité du pays;∎ our conversation ranged over a large number of topics nous avons discuté d'un grand nombre de sujets∎ to range over sth parcourir qch;∎ they range over the countryside ils parcourent la campagne;∎ thugs range through the city streets des voyous rôdent dans les rues de la ville;∎ his eyes ranged over the audience il parcourut l'auditoire des yeux(c) (gun, missile)∎ to range over avoir une portée de►► Marketing range addition ajout m à la gamme;American range cattle bétail m élevé dans la prairie;Marketing range stretching extension f de la gamme -
8 simulator
моделирующая установка; имитатор; тренажерcombat aircrew rescue simulator — имитатор процессов спасения членов экипажа ЛА, получившего повреждение в боевой обстановке
three-axis satellite motion simulator — установка для моделирования пространственного движения спутника
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9 war
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10 range
A n1 Comm, gen ( choice) (of prices, colours, models, products) gamme f ; (of activities, alternatives, options) éventail m, choix m ; a top/bottom of the range computer un ordinateur haut/bas de gamme ; in a wide range of prices à tous les prix ; in a wide range of colours dans un grand choix de couleurs ;2 ( spectrum) (of people, abilities, beliefs, emotions) variété f ; (of benefits, salaries, incentives) éventail m ; (of issues, assumptions) série f ; age range tranche f d'âge ; price range éventail de prix ; salary range éventail des salaires ; in the 30-40% range dans les 30 à 40% ; in the £50-£100 range entre 50 et 100 livres sterling ; what is your price range? quel prix voulez-vous y mettre?, dans quel ordre de prix? ; to have a wide range of interests s'intéresser à beaucoup de choses ; a wide range of views/opinions des vues/opinions très diverses ; I teach pupils right across the ability range j'enseigne à des élèves de niveaux différents ; there is a wide ability range in this class il y a des niveaux très différents dans cette classe ;3 ( assortment) variété f ;5 ( distance) distance f ; at a range of 200 m à une distance de 200 m ; from long range de loin ; to shoot sb at close range tirer sur qn à bout portant ; within hearing range à portée de voix ;6 ( capacity) (of radar, weapon, transmitter) portée f (of de) ; to be out of range être hors de portée ;9 ( of mountains) chaîne f ;11 Fin limites fpl ; the dollar is within its old range les fluctuations du dollar sont rentrées dans leurs anciennes limites ;B vtr1 ( set) opposer (against à) ;2 ( draw up) aligner, ranger [forces, troops].C vi1 ( run) aller (from de ; to à) ;2 ( vary) varier (between entre) ;3 ( cover) to range over sth couvrir qch ; his speech ranged over a wide variety of subjects son discours couvrait toute une gamme de sujets ;4 (roam, wander) vagabonder ; -
11 range
range [reɪndʒ]1. nouna. [of mountains] chaîne fd. ( = selection) gamme fg. also kitchen range cuisinière fa. ( = place in a row) [+ objects] ranger ; [+ troops] aligner• the temperature ranges from 18° to 24° la température varie entre 18° et 24°* * *[reɪndʒ] 1.1) ( choice) (of prices, products) gamme f; (of activities, options) éventail m, choix m; (of people, abilities, beliefs, emotions) variété f; (of benefits, salaries) éventail m; (of issues, assumptions) série fprice/salary range — éventail de prix/des salaires
in the £50-£100 range — entre 50 et 100 livres sterling
2) ( scope) (of influence, knowledge) étendue f; (of investigation, research) domaine m3) (of radar, weapon, transmitter) portée f (of de)4) Aerospace, Automobile, Aviation autonomie f5) US ( prairie) prairie f6) ( of mountains) chaîne f8) ( firing area) ( for weapons) champ m de tir; ( for missiles) zone f de tir9) ( of actor) répertoire m10) Music tessiture f2.transitive verb2) ( draw up) aligner, ranger [forces]3.2) (roam, wander) vagabonder -
12 agency
сущ.сокр. agcy1) общ. агентство, орган, учреждение, организация, бюро, служба, ведомствоATTRIBUTES:
Syn:See:administrative agency, distribution agency, enforcement agency, executive agency, federal agency, independent agency 1), international agency, quasi-official agency, private agency, public agency, regional agency, regulatory agency, specialized agency, support agency, welfare agency, Advanced Research Projects Agency, Agency for Cultural and Technical Cooperation, Agency for Francophony, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Agency for Instructional Television, Agency for International Development, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Army Audit Agency, Canada Border Services Agency, Canada Customs and Revenue Agency, Canada Revenue Agency, Central Intelligence Agency, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Defense Commissary Agency, Defense Contract Audit Agency, Defense Contract Management Agency, Defense Information Systems Agency, Defense Intelligence Agency, Defense Legal Services Agency, Defense Logistics Agency, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Environmental Protection Agency, European Research Coordination Agency, Farm Service Agency, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Foreign Investment Review Agency, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Development Cooperation Agency, International Energy Agency, Japan International Cooperation Agency, Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency, Minority Business Development Agency, Missile Defense Agency, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, Mutual Security Agency, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, National Security Agency, Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation, Nuclear Energy Agency, Risk Management Agency, Trade and Development Agency, White House Communications Agency, White House Transportation Agency, public body, subagency 1)2) эк. агентство, посредническая организация, организация-посредник (специализирующаяся на предоставлении услуг другим компаниям, напр., рекламных, страховых, информационных и т. п.)recruitment agency — кадровое [рекрутинговое\] агентство
See:CHILD [object\]: advertising agency, canalizing agency, cargo agency, clearing agency, collection agency, credit repair agency, customs agency, export credit agency, financing agency, forwarding agency, insurance agency, mercantile agency, national numbering agency, port agency, rating agency, sales agency, selling agency, shipping agency, ships agency CHILD [scope\]: a la carte agency, full-service agency, limited-service agency, single-service agency, agency bill 1), agency commission, agency fee 1)3) общ. посредничество, содействие, поддержка, помощь; действие, деятельность ( в качестве посредника)COMBS:
by the agency of, through the agency of — посредством, при помощи, при содействии (чего-л. или кого-л.)
4) общ. фактор, средство (достижения какого-л. результата)In the 20th century science becomes an agency of destruction. — В 20 в. наука становится разрушительной силой.
5) агентские отношения, поручительство, представительствоа) юр., эк. (взаимоотношения между доверителем (принципалом) и агентом, представляющим интересы первого в различных операциях; в американском праве — юридическая форма предпринимательства)See:agency by estoppel, agency by necessity, agency by appointment, agency by ratification, exclusive agency, general agency, independent agency 2), sole agency, agency account, agency agreement, agency contract, agency fee 2), agency fund, contract of agency, principal 1. 3), agent 1. 1), agent's duties to principal, subagency 2)б) юр., эк., амер. (согласно официальному определению института поручительства в американском праве, имеющемуся во Втором обновленном изложении права: доверительное отношение, проистекающее из выражения согласия одной из сторон доверия другой стороне действовать на вере и под контролем первой стороны и согласия на это второй стороны)See:6) соц. свобода действия (способность людей действовать независимо от ограничений, накладываемых социальной структурой)7) соц. влияние (по Э. Гидденсу: действия людей, способные менять социальное устройство, синоним власти)See:8) мн., фин., амер. = agency security
* * *
agency (Agсy) 1) агентство, государственное учреждение или организация; 2) агент, представитель, посредник; компания или организация, специализирующаяся на предоставлении услуг другим компаниям (реклама, недвижимость, страхование, поиск сотрудников и др.);3) юридические отношения между принципалом и агентом, который представляет интересы первого в различных операциях; 4) агентские услуги: купля-продажа финансовых инструментов или товаров по поручению и за счет клиента; представление интересов принципала агентом; 5) ценные бумаги государственных агентств; = agencies.* * *агентство; агентские отношения; агентские услуги; отношения представительства; агентский договор; договор поручения; поручение; агентская деятельность. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *1. предпринимательская деятельность, осуществляемая коммерческим агентом2. взаимоотношения между агентом и его патроном -
13 display
индикация; представление; изображение; показ; индикатор; прибор; показательный полет; индицировать; наглядно представлять; показывать на индикатореaircraft status board display — отображение информации о состоянии авиации (напр. количество и местонахождение самолётов)
approach and landing situation display — индикатор относительного положения при заходе на посадку и приземлении
cross track velocity display — индикатор поперечной составляющей (вектора) скорости 3-D display пространственный [трёхмерный] индикатор или индикация
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